SINGULUS

Coating compositions other than paint for vacuum coating, namely, chemical compounds for coating of optical storage media, CDs, and DVDs, glass, solar cells, planar and three-dimensional substrates, in particular plastic, glass, ceramic or metal substrates, layers, in particular transparent, conductive, metallic, semi-conductive, non-conductive, dielectric or transparent/electrically conductive, or passivating layers, single and polycrystalline thin films media, UV curable lacquer, metals, metal alloys, metal oxides or metal nitrides, thin-wall optical parts and micro-structured parts, microfluidic devices and micro electro mechanical structures (MEMS), namely for nano imprint lithography by wet embossing, MRAMs (Magnetoresistive random-access memory) cells and magnetic sensors, namely, for anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR), giant magnetoresistance (GMR) and tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) structures, semiconductor components, all before-mentioned goods in particular in the field of food, beverages, cosmetics, jewelry, automotives, optics, sanitary engineering, lighting, medical engineering, consumer and household electronics

Machines, namely, vacuum deposition machines for coating disc-shaped plastic substrates by sputtering or vacuum deposition of metal, metal alloys, metal oxides or metal nitrides for the production of optical storage media; machines, namely, physical or chemical vacuum deposition machines for coating planar and three-dimensional substrates, in particular plastic, glass, ceramic or metal substrates, in particular in the fields of food, beverages, cosmetics, jewelry, automotive, optics, sanitary engineering, lighting, medical engineering, consumer and household electronics and other industrial applications; machines for multi-layer vacuum deposition for coating of metals and ceramics for the production of storage media, in particular disc-shaped storage media; machines for vacuum deposition for coating of layers, in particular transparent, conductive, metallic, semi-conductive, non-conductive, dielectric or transparent/electrically conductive, or passivating layers, in particular using physical or chemical vapour deposition on substrates, in particular on glass and silicon; machines for large area coating using physical vapour deposition, namely, for coating layer deposition of respectively copper, indium, gallium, selenium, sulfur, indium sulfide, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, aluminium or combinations of these materials on glass or flexible substrates for the production of thin film solar cells; machines for large area coating using physical vapour deposition, namely, for coating layer deposition of cadmium, tellurium, cadmium sulfide, cadmium chloride and combinations of these materials on glass substrates for the production of thin film solar cells; machines for metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MO-CVD) and metal organic vapour phase epitaxy (MOVPE) for coating of single and polycrystalline thin films on substrates; machines for large area coating using vacuum deposition, namely horizontal or vertical or tilted sputtering deposition for coating glass, metal and plastic substrates for the production of solar cells; machines for the production of optical storage media, CDs, and DVDs, namely for injection molding, for vacuum deposition for coating of metal, metal alloys, metal oxides or metal nitrides, for lacquering, namely, spin-coating or spray coating of UV curable lacquer, for bonding substrates with UV curable lacquer, for UV-curing and for quality inspection; machines for the production of optical storage media and optical storage discs for high-definition and ultra-definition resolution content, namely, for injection molding, for vacuum deposition for coating of metals, metal alloys, metal oxides or metal nitrides, for lacquering, namely, spin-coating or spray coating of UV curable lacquer, for wet embossing, for UV-curing and for quality inspection; machines for injection molding of thin-wall optical parts and micro-structured parts; machines for the production of diffractive optical components, microfluidic devices and micro electro mechanical structures (MEMS), namely for nano imprint lithography by wet embossing; machines for the production of disc masters for CDs, DVDs, optical storage discs and other recording formats, namely, optical storage disc for high-definition and ultra-definition resolution content, namely machines for cleaning glass or silicon substrates respectively, or for vacuum deposition for coating of metals, metal alloys, phase transition ceramics or semiconductors, for spin-coating for photoresist, for laser exposure, or for laser beam recording, for photoresist developing, or for quality inspection; machines for multi-layer deposition for magnetic and non-magnetic materials by physical vapour deposition, namely, rotating substrate deposition; machines for multi-layer deposition of magnetic and non-magnetic materials by physical vapour deposition, namely, linear-dynamic deposition for research, development or for the production of MRAM (Magnetoresistive random-access memory) cells or magnetic sensors, namely, anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR), giant magnetoresistance (GMR) or tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) structures; machines for thermal treatment, namely, heating and cooling of pre-coated large area substrates, namely, glass or flexible substrates for the production of thin film solar cells in a controlled gas atmosphere; in-line machines for wet chemical treatment, namely, machines for etching, cleaning, coating and drying thin-film solar cells; machines for wet chemical treatment of batches of substrates, namely, machines for etching, cleaning, coating and drying of substrates, namely, semiconductor and glass wafers for production of crystalline solar cells, semiconductor devices and optical components; machines for wet chemical bath deposition of layers, namely, machines for coating of cadmium sulfide, zinc oxide-sulfide and zinc sulfide on thin film solar cells; in-line machines for wet chemical treatment, namely, machines for cleaning, acidic etching, alkaline etching and drying, for single side and double side processing of glass and silicon substrates; machines for wet chemical treatment of batches of material, namely, machines for chemical etching, cleaning and drying of mono and multi crystalline silicon, in particular chunks and ingot off cuts; combinations of machines for automation of substrate handling and processing for the refinement of planar and three-dimensional substrates, namely, plastic, glass, ceramic and metal, for industrial use in the field of food, beverages, cosmetics, jewelry, automotives, optics, sanitary engineering, lighting, medical engineering, consumer and household electronics or other industrial applications, namely for vacuum deposition for coating of metals, metal alloys, metal oxides, or metal nitrides semi-conductors, for surface treatment of substrates, for lacquering, namely, spray-coating of substrates with UV curable lacquer or solvent based lacquer, for UV-curing or drying; combinations of machines for manufacturing silicon solar cells, namely for automation of substrate handling and processing, for vacuum deposition for coating of transparent, conductive, metallic, semi-conductive, non-conductive, dielectric, transparent electrically conductive, or passivating layers, for wet chemical treatment of substrates, for laser ablation, namely, electrical insulating, for structuring, for contact opening, for contact firing of substrates and screen print and for thermal treatment of substrates; combinations of machines for manufacturing thin film solar cells, namely for automation of substrate handling and processing, for vacuum deposition for coating of substrates, for wet chemical treatment of substrates, for laser ablation, namely, surface structuring, electrical insulation or cell formation of substrates, or thermal treatment of substrates and for lamination or contacting substrates

Measuring apparatus and instruments for measuring layer thickness, reflection of light and electromagnetic waves, sound waves, transmission of light and electromagnetic waves, namely, spectrometers; Measuring apparatus and instruments for measuring sheet resistance with two or four pin probes or eddy current probes; and measuring apparatus and instruments for measuring material composition of optical storage media, CDs, and DVDs, glass, solar cells, planar and three-dimensional substrates, in particular plastic, glass, ceramic or metal substrates, layers, in particular transparent, conductive, metallic, semi-conductive, non-conductive, dielectric or transparent/electrically conductive, or passivating layers, single and polycrystalline thin films media, UV curable lacquer, metals, metal alloys, metal oxides or metal nitrides, thin-wall optical parts and micro-structured parts, icrofluidic devices and micro electro mechanical structures (MEMS), namely, nano imprint lithography by wet embossing, MRAMs (Magnetoresistive random-access memory) cells; and magnetic sensors, namely, sensors for measuring the magnetic field of, anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR), giant magnetoresistance (GMR) and tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) structures and, semiconductor devices and optical components, all goods in the fields of food, beverages, cosmetics, jewelry, automotives, optics, sanitary engineering, lighting, medical engineering, consumer and household electronics

Receptacles of plastic for commercial use, namely, plastic containers for storing, transporting and processing substrates, in particular silicon wafers

Installation, repair and maintenance of machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering chemical treatment media supply, automation and combinations thereof as well as components and parts of those machines; installation, repair and maintenance of measuring apparatus and instruments being parts of machines and/or machine combinations; erecting of manufacturing plants

Education services, namely, conducting training courses, lectures, seminars, hand-on seminars, workshops in the field of engineering, process engineering, machine operation, maintenance machine safety; training services in the field of the installation, maintenance and repair of equipment for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, media supply, automation, handling machines and machine combinations; training courses of instruction for installation, maintenance and repair of equipment for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, handling machines and machine combinations

Scientific and technological services, namely, research and design in the fields of machine building industry, vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, handling and combinations thereof; scientific and technological services, namely, industrial analysis and research services for the purpose of customer service and advice in the fields of machine building industry, vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, handling and combinations thereof; scientific and technological services, namely, design and development of industrial production facilities; engineering, technical consultation, planning, technical design of industrial production facilities; scientific and technological services, namely, analysis and development of machines in the fields of vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, handling and combinations thereof, related to function, productivity and cost of industrial production processes; technical research in the field of machine building industry, namely machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, handling and combinations thereof, related to function, productivity and cost of industrial production processes; technical optimization, namely, technological services in the form of the development of new technology which optimizes and improves throughput of machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, handling and combinations thereof, related to completion and optimization of function, productivity and cost of industrial production processes, which decreases media consumption, namely, energy, lacquers, chemicals, polymers, water, pressure air, gases, electricity, and sputtering materials that are needed to operate machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, handling and combinations thereof; related to completion and optimization of function, productivity and cost of industrial production processes, which increases yield of machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, handling and combinations thereof, related to completion and optimization of function, productivity and cost of industrial production processes, and which improves the quality of machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, , handling and combinations thereof, related to completion and optimization of function, productivity and cost of industrial production processes; scientific and technological services, namely, analysis and development of industrial products and devices in the machine building industry, namely machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, and combinations thereof; technical research services in the fields of industrial products and devices in the machine building industry, namely machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, and combinations thereof; and technical optimization, namely, technological services in the form of the development of new technology which optimizes quality of industrial products and devices in the machine building industry, namely, machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, and combinations thereof, which increases functional and physical properties of industrial products and devices in the machine building industry, namely, machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, and combinations thereof, which increases yield and throughput in regard to industrial or custom applications of industrial products and devices in the machine building industry, namely, machines for vacuum coating, thermal treatment, lacquering, chemical treatment, injection molding, media supply, automation, and combinations thereof