Downloadable intelligent personal assistant software for voice recognition, natural language processing, searching the internet for traffic and weather information, appointment reminders; Electronic animal confinement unit comprising transmitters, electrical transformers, wires, and receiver collars; Electronic animal identification apparatus; Electronic apparatus, namely, motion detectors; Electronic collars to train animals; Electronic devices for animal locating and tracking programmed to use global positioning systems (GPS) and cellular communications; Electronic devices for locating and tracking lost articles, people, pets using radio frequency, global positioning systems, cellular communication networks; Encoded micro particulates, tags and taggants of plastic, metal or silicate for use in the field of passive labeling, tracing or tracking of persons, animals, vehicles or goods of any kind; Sensors for scientific use to gather animal biometric data