Scientific apparatus and instruments, namely, portable, handheld, person-borne, vehicle mounted, stationary, on-the-move, aerial, microscopic, macroscopic, and standoff detection devices and sensors not for medical use based on hyperspectral imaging, chemical imaging, and spectroscopy; scientific apparatus and instruments, namely, hyperspectral imaging sensors for detection, identification, classification and assessment of known and unknown materials, namely, chemical, biological, explosive, hazardous, illicit drugs, food and beverage contaminants and spoilage, environmental and weather conditions, and predictive maintenance applications; computer hardware, computer software and software algorithms for use in manipulating received or inputted data and for use in database management, imaging and spectroscopy systems, spectroscopes, endoscopes, fiberscopes, microscopes, macroscopes, and probes for use in analyzing chemical bonding and atomic structures of materials, chemical and material analysis and testing, scientific instrumentation development, testing, and demonstration, chemical and material analysis technique and method development, modeling and computer simulations based on chemistry, biology, and physics, and also for use in elemental and chemical speciation analysis and development, chemical statistical analysis and development, ultra-trace elemental and bulk material analysis and development, chemical problem solving and new equipment evaluation and testing