Pharmaceutical preparations for counteracting the effects of biological and chemical agents; pharmaceutical preparations for treating infectious diseases; antibody based pharmaceutical preparations for counteracting the effects of biological and chemical agents; antibody based pharmaceutical preparations for treating infectious diseases; vaccines; pharmaceutical preparations for treatment and prevention of Alzheimer's disease; pharmaceutical preparations for treatment and prevention of poisoning; pharmaceutical preparations for treatment and prevention of neurological disease; pharmaceutical preparations for treatment and prevention of infectious disease; recombinant based therapeutics in the nature of pharmaceutical preparations for counteracting the effects of biological and chemical agents and for treating infectious diseases; pharmaceutical preparations acting on the central nervous system for counteracting the effects of biological and chemical agents and for treating infectious diseases; pharmaceutical preparations for treatment and prevention of anthrax infection; pharmaceutical preparations for treatment and prevention of toxicity caused by cholinesterase inhibiting compounds